Chii chinonzi API 600 Gate Valve
IyoMuyero weAPI 600(American Petroleum Institute) inotongamavharuvhu esimbi esimbi ane bhonetinemagumo akapinza kana kuti ekunamira. Izvi zvinofukidza zvinodiwa pakugadzira, kugadzira, uye kuyedzaMavharuvhu eGedhi eAPI 600inoshandiswa mumaindasitiri emafuta, gasi, uye petrochemical.
Zvinodiwa Zvikuru zve API 600 Standard:
- Dhizaini:Inorayira zvivakwa zvegedhi rimwe chete (zvakasimba/zvakapfava)
- Zvinhu:Zvishongo zvesimbi zvakagadzirwa zvakanangana nebasa rekupisa nekumanikidza zvakanyanya
- Kuedzwa:Kuongororwa kwakasimba kwegoko uye bvunzo dzekubuda kwezvigaro
- Chikamu:Yakagadzirirwa chete mavharuvhu egedhi resimbi ane mabhoneti ane mabhaudhi
Chii chinonzi API 6D Valves?
IyoMuyero weAPI 6D (Mavharuvhu epaipi) inodzora mhando dzakasiyana dzemavharuvhu emasisitimu emapaipi, kusanganisiraMavharuvhu eGedhi reAPI 6D, Mavharuvhu ebhora eAPI 6D, Mavharuvhu ekuongorora eAPI 6DuyeMavharuvhu ekuisa mavharuvhu eAPI 6D.
Zvinodiwa Zvikuru zve API 6D Standard:
- Mhando dzeVharuvhu:Mavharuvhu epombi ane chivharo chakazara (gedhi, bhora, cheki, chivharo)
- Zvinhu:Ma alloys anodzivirira ngura ekushandira sour (semuenzaniso, nzvimbo dzeH₂S)
- Kuedzwa:Kuongororwa kwenguva yakareba kwezvigaro + kuyedzwa kwekubuda kwemhepo inoburitsa utsi kubva kune varidzi vezvigaro
- Chinangwa Chekugadzira:Kukwanisa kukwira, sevhisi yakavigwa, uye kugona kudzima nekukurumidza
Kusiyana Kwakakosha: API 600 vs API 6D Valves
| Chinhu | Vharuvhu yeAPI 600 | Vharuvhu yeAPI 6D |
|---|---|---|
| Mhando dzeVharuvhu Dzakafukidzwa | Mavharuvhu eSimbi chete | Gedhi, Bhora, Cheki, uye Mavharuvhu ePlug |
| Dhizaini yeVharuvhu yeGedhi | Gedhi rimwe chete remhando yeWedge (rakaoma/rakareruka) | Gedhi rinokura rakafanana/rinotenderera (rakanyorwa kana kuti mugero unopfuudza) |
| Maitiro eVharuvhu yeBhora | Hazvina kufukidzwa | Mavharuvhu ebhora eAPI 6D(magadzirirwo ebhora rinoyangarara/rakagadzika) |
| Tarisa Maitiro Evharuvhu | Hazvina kufukidzwa | Mavharuvhu ekuongorora eAPI 6D(kusvetukira, kusimudza, kana kuti kudhonza nendiro mbiri) |
| Maitiro eVharuvhu yePlug | Hazvina kufukidzwa | Mavharuvhu ekuisa mavharuvhu eAPI 6D(yakazorwa/isina kuzorwa) |
| Kushandiswa Kwakakosha | Mapombi ekugadzirisa zvinhu zvekuchenesa | Mapaipi ekufambisa (kusanganisira masisitimu enguruve) |
| Kuisa Chisimbiso | Kudzvanya kwecheji kubva pachigaro kuenda pachigaro | Zvinodiwa zvekubvisa ropa kaviri (DBB) |
Nguva Yekusarudza API 600 vs API 6D Valves
Mashandisirwo eVharuvhu yeGedhi reAPI 600
- Masisitimu ekudzima maitiro ekuchenesa
- Basa rekupisa kwemhepo rinopisa zvakanyanya
- Kugadzira mapaipi ezvirimwa (asingakwanise kunguruwa)
- Zvishandiso zvinoda kuvharwa kwegedhi re wedge
Mashandisirwo eVharuvhu yeAPI 6D
- Mavharuvhu eGedhi reAPI 6D:Kubviswa kwemapaipi nekubata nguruve
- Mavharuvhu ebhora eAPI 6D:Kudzima nekukurumidza mumitsetse yegetsi
- Mavharuvhu ekuongorora eAPI 6D:Dziviriro yepombi mumapaipi
- Mavharuvhu ekuisa mavharuvhu eAPI 6D:Kudzora kuyerera kwenzira mbiri
Kusiyana kweChitupa
- API 600:Chitupa chekugadzira mavharuvhu egedhi
- API 6D:Chitupa chemhando yepamusoro chakakwana (chinoda API Monogram)
Mhedziso: Musiyano Mukuru
Mavharuvhu eGedhi eAPI 600nyanzvi mukugadzira magadzirirwo egedhi remhando yewedge-grade refinery, ukuwoMavharuvhu eAPI 6Dvhara marudzi akasiyana-siyana emavharuvhu akagadzirirwa kushanda zvakanaka kwepaipi. Misiyano yakakosha inosanganisira:
- API 600 inongoshanda chete pakuvhara mavharuvhu; API 6D inovhara marudzi mana emavharuvhu
- API 6D ine zvinodiwa zvakanyanya zvekushandisa/kutevedzera
- Mashandisirwo emapaipi anoda API 6D; ma process plant anoshandisa API 600
Chikamu cheMibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa
Mubvunzo: Ko API 6D inogona kutsiva API 600 yemavharuvhu egedhi here?
A: Mukushandiswa kwemapaipi chete. API 600 inoramba iri chiyero chekuchenesa mavharuvhu egedhi re wedge.
Mubvunzo: Mavharuvhu ebhora eAPI 6D akakodzera gasi rinopisa here?
A: Ehe, API 6D inotsanangura zvinhu zveNACE MR0175 zveH₂S service.
Mubvunzo: Mavharuvhu eAPI 600 anobvumira kuvharwa kaviri here uye kubuda ropa?
A: Kwete, mashandiro eDBB anoda mavharuvhu anoenderana neAPI 6D.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-30-2025