Maitiro Ekusarudza Pakati Pevharuvhu Yebhora neVharuvhu Yepasi

Kuenzanisa kuenzanisa kweBall Valve neGlobe Valve

Kutanga kwekutanga kune mhando mbiri dzemavharuvhu

Vharuvhu yeBhorauyeVharuvhu Yepasiimhando mbiri dzemavharuvhu akajairika mumunda wemaindasitiri. Ane musiyano wakakura muchimiro, mashandiro uye mamiriro ekushandiswa.

Zvinhu zvikuru zvinoshanda

1. Vharuvhu yeBhora

* Chimiro chiri nyore, chinonyanya kuumbwa nebhora, chigaro chevharuvhu, hunde yevharuvhu uye mubato.
* Zviri nyore kushandisa, chiitiko chekuvhura nekuvhara chinogona kupedzwa nekutenderedza mubato kana actuator 90 degrees.
* Kushanda zvakanaka kwekuvharisa, simbi kana zvinhu zvakapfava zvekuvharisa zvinoshandiswa pakati pebhora nechigaro chevharuvhu, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti chivharo chive chakavimbika.
* Kudzivirira kwemvura kudiki. Kana yakavhurika zvizere, nzira yebhora inoenderana nenzira yemvura, zvichideredza kuramba kwemvura.

2. Vharuvhu Yepasi

* Chimiro chacho chakaoma kunzwisisa. Pane dhisiki revharuvhu mukati memuviri wevharuvhu rinogona kufamba richikwira nekudzika.

* Kushanda kwacho kunonetsa, kazhinji kunoda kutenderedzwa neruoko kana kufamba kumusoro nekudzika kweactuator kuti ivhurike nekuvharika.

* Kushanda kwekuvhara kwacho kuri nani, asi kunogona kunge kuri nyore kukanganiswa nekukuvadzwa kwemidziyo yemukati kupfuura mavharuvhu ebhora.

* Kuramba kwemvura kwakakura, nekuti dhisiki revharuvhu rinofanira kunge rakabatana nechigaro chevharuvhu parinovhara, izvo zvinowedzera kuramba kwemvura painopfuura.

Mamiriro ezvinhu anoshanda emavharuvhu maviri

1. Vharuvhu yeBhora

* Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumapaipi emagetsi mumafuta, makemikari, gasi rechisikigo, magetsi nemamwe maindasitiri kudimbura, kugovera uye kushandura nzira yekuyerera kwenzvimbo yacho.

* Yakakodzera zviitiko zvinoda kuvhurwa nekuvharwa nekukurumidza, kushanda kuri nyore uye kusapindirana nemvura.

2. Vharuvhu Yepasi

* Inowanzoshandiswa mumapaipi emhepo, masisitimu emvura uye dzimwe nguva apo kuyerera kwemvura kunofanira kugadziriswa kana kugurwa.

* Yakakodzera zviitiko zvinoda kushanda kwakazara uye kwakavharwa zvakakwana uye zvinoda kushanda kwakasimba kwekuvhara.

Kupatsanurwa kwemapoka evashandisi

Hapana musiyano uri pachena pakati pemarudzi maviri emavharuvhu maererano nemapoka evashandisi, asi anosarudzwa zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo ekushandisa uye zvinodiwa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kuvhura nekukurumidza nekuvhara uye kushanda kuri nyore kunodiwa, vashandisi vanowanzo sarudza mavharuvhu ebhora; nepo mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kuyerera kwemvura kunofanirwa kugadziriswa uye zvinodiwa pakushanda zvakanyanya, vashandisi vanowanzo sarudza mavharuvhu ekumisa.

Mazano ekusarudza mavharuvhu

Pakusarudza mavharuvhu, mhando yakakodzera inofanira kusarudzwa zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo ekushandiswa uye zvinodiwa. Heano mamwe mazano:

* Kana uchida kuvhura nekuvharwa nekukurumidza, kushanda kuri nyore uye kusapindirana nemvura yakawanda, zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza mavharuvhu ebhora.

* Kana paine mukana wekuyerera kwemvura uchida kugadziriswa uye mashandiro ekuvhara mvura anodiwa, zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza vharuvhu yekumisa.

* Pakusarudza mavharuvhu, zvinhu zvakaita semhando, tembiricha, uye kumanikidzwa kwechinhu chinofanirawo kufungwa nezvazvo kuti chive nechokwadi chekuvimbika uye kuchengetedzeka kwevharuvhu.

Kushanda kwekutanga kwemavharuvhu

1. Vharuvhu yeBhora

* Vhura: Tenderedza mubato kana actuator nemadhigirii 90 zvichienderana newachi kuti bhora rienderane nenzira inoyerera mvura.

* Vhara: Tenderedza mubato kana actuator nemadhigirii 90 uchitenderera wachi kuti utenderere bhora nenzira inoyerera.

2. Vharuvhu yeGlobe

* Vhura: Tenderedza vhiri reruoko kana kuti actuator uchitenderera wachi kuti usimudze dhisiki revharuvhu woriparadzanisa nechigaro chevharuvhu.

* Vhara: Tenderedza vhiri reruoko kana kuti actuator uchipesana newachi kuti dhisiki revharuvhu ridonhe uye rigare zvakanaka nechigaro chevharuvhu.

Zvakanakira kushanda zvakanaka uye nyore kushandisa

1. Vharuvhu yeBhora

* Kushanda kuri nyore uye nekukurumidza, kuderedza nguva yekushanda uye mari yevashandi.

* Kushanda zvakanaka kwekuvhara, zvichideredza njodzi yekubuda kwemhepo.

* Kusashanda zvakanaka kwemvura kunoderedza kushanda kwepombi.

2. Vharuvhu yeGlobe

* Kugadziriswa kwemagetsi kwakanaka uye kunogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzirisa kuyerera kwakasiyana.

* Kushanda kwekuvhara kwakavimbika uye kunoita zvakanaka mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kuyerera kwemvura kunofanira kuvharwa.

Muzhizha

pane misiyano yakakosha pakatiVharuvhu yeBhora neVharuvhu yeGlobemaererano nechimiro, hunhu hwekushanda, mamiriro ezvinhu anoshanda uye nzira dzekushandisa. Pakusarudza mavharuvhu, mhando yakakodzera inofanira kusarudzwa zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo ekushandiswa uye zvinodiwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuvimbika uye kuchengetedzeka kwevharuvhu.