Nhanganyaya yekukanganisa kwakajairika kwevharuvhu yebhora?

Sechikamu chakakosha chekudzora mvura, mavharuvhu ebhora anogona kusangana nekukundikana kwakajairika panguva yekushandiswa kwenguva refu. Izvi zvinotevera ndiwo matauriro ezvikanganiso zvakajairika zvemavharuvhu ebhora:

Chekutanga, kubuda kwemvura

Kudonha kwemvura ndeimwe yematambudziko anowanzoitika mumavharuvhu ebhora uye inogona kukonzerwa nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana:

1. Kukuvadzwa kwenzvimbo yekuvharira kana kutadza kushanda kwegasket: nzvimbo yekuvharira inogona kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba nekuda kwetsvina kana zvidimbu zviri pakati kuti zvigadzire mavanga, kana nekuda kwekukwegura kwechinhu chekuvharira. Gasket inogonawo kunge yakareruka uye yakapfava zvekusakwana vharuvhu zvakasimba, zvichikonzera kubuda kwemvura.

2. Yakasununguka kana kuti yakanamirwa pakubatana pakati pebhora nesimbi yevharuvhu: Kana kubatana pakati pebhora nesimbi yevharuvhu kwakasununguka kana kuti kwakanamirwa, zvichakanganisa mashandiro evharuvhu, zvichikonzera kubuda kwemvura.

3. Kukundikana kwechisimbiso chevharuvhu: Kana chisimbiso chevharuvhu chikakundikana kana kuti chakakuvara, chinhu chinogona kubuda kubva pachisimbiso chevharuvhu.

4. Kuiswa hakupo: Kana vharuvhu yebhora isina kuiswa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa, zvakaita semuganhu usina kururama, isina kuiswa munzvimbo yakavhurika yakazara, nezvimwewo, zvinogonawo kukonzera kubuda kwemvura.

Chechipiri, kunamira

Vharuvhu yebhora inogona kuvharika panguva yekushanda, zvichiita kuti vharuvhu isavhurike kana kuvhara. Zvikonzero zvekuvharika zvinogona kusanganisira:

1. Kuvharika kwetsvina: mukati mevharuvhu munogona kuvharwa netsvina kana chikero, zvichikanganisa kutenderera kwakanaka kwebhora.

2. Kushanduka kwetsinde yevharuvhu kana kuvharwa kwenzvimbo yekuvharira: Kushanduka kwetsinde yevharuvhu kana kuvharwa kwenzvimbo yekuvharira kwenguva yakareba kunowedzera kukweshana pakati pebhora nechigaro, zvichikonzera kunamira.

Chechitatu, matambudziko ekutenderera

Kuoma kwekutenderedza mubato kana mudziyo wekushandisa vharuvhu yebhora kunogona kukonzerwa nezvikonzero zvinotevera:

1. Kuwedzera kwekukweshana pakati pehunde yevharuvhu nemuviri wevharuvhu: mukaha uri pakati pehunde yevharuvhu nemuviri wevharuvhu mudiki zvakanyanya kana mafuta asina kunaka anowedzera kukweshana, zvichiita kuti kutenderera kuve kwakaoma.

2. Chitsiko chevharuvhu chakakombama kana kukuvara: Kana chitsiko chevharuvhu chakakombama kana kukuvara, chinokanganisa zvakananga mashandiro aro ekutenderera.

Chechina, kuvhiyiwa kwacho hakuna kuoma

Kushanda kwevharuvhu yebhora kusinganzwiki kunogona kuratidzwa nekusakwanisa kuvhura kana kuvhara nekukurumidza, izvo zvinowanzokonzerwa nezvikonzero zvinotevera:

1. Kupera kwechikamu: Chigaro chevharuvhu, bhora kana hunde nezvimwe zvikamu zvevharuvhu yebhora zvichapfekwa kwenguva yakareba, zvichikanganisa kuvharwa uye mashandiro evharuvhu.

2. Kusagadziriswa kwakakwana: Kusagadziriswa nguva dzose kuchaita kuti tsvina nengura zviunganidzwe mukati mevharuvhu, izvo zvinokanganisa kushanda kwayo.

Cheshanu, kubuda kwemukati

Kubuda kwemvura mukati memuviri kunoreva chiitiko chekuti kuchine nzvimbo iri pakati nepakati pevharuvhu yebhora kana yakavharwa, izvo zvinogona kukonzerwa nezvikonzero zvinotevera:

1. Bhora nechigaro hazvina kukwana zvakakwana: nekuda kwekuiswa zvisina kunaka kana kushanduka kwebhora nezvimwe zvikonzero, panogona kunge paine mukaha pakati pebhora nechigaro, zvichikonzera kubuda kwemukati.

2. Kukuvadzwa kwenzvimbo yekuvharira: Nzvimbo yekuvharira inokuvadzwa netsvina kana zvidimbu zviri mukati mechinhu uye haigone kusungirirwa zvakanaka pavharuvhu, zvichikonzera kubuda kwemukati.

3. Kusashanda kwenguva refu: Kana vharuvhu yebhora isingashande kwenguva yakareba kana kuti isina kugadziriswa, chigaro chayo nebhora zvinogona kuvharwa nekuda kwengura kana kuungana kwetsvina, zvichikonzera kukuvara kwechisimbiso uye kubuda kwemukati mukati panguva yekuchinja.

Chechitanhatu, zvimwe zvikundikana

Pamusoro pezvo, vharuvhu yebhora inogona kusanganawo nezvimwe zvinokundikana, zvakaita sekudonha kwebhora, zvisungo zvisina kusimba, nezvimwewo. Kukundikana uku kunowanzoenderana nezvinhu zvakaita sekugadzirwa kwevharuvhu, kusarudzwa kwezvinhu, uye mashandisirwo aro uye kutarisirwa kwaro.

Tichifunga nezvezvikanganiso zviri pamusoro apa, matanho akakodzera anofanira kutorwa nenguva, akadai sekutsiva nzvimbo yekuvharira, gasket yekuvharira, tsinde revharuvhu nezvimwe zvikamu zvekusakara, kuchenesa tsvina yemukati nehukuru hwevharuvhu, kugadzirisa mukaha uri pakati petsinde revharuvhu nemuviri wevharuvhu, uye kuona kuti mafuta anowanikwa zvakanaka. Panguva imwe chete, kusimbisa kuongororwa nguva dzose nekugadzirisa vharuvhu inzira yakakosha yekudzivirira kutadza kushanda.