Mavharuvhu Emabhora Makuru: Kupatsanura uye Mashandisirwo

Mavharuvhu Ebhora Makuru: Gwaro reKupatsanura uye Kusarudzwa kweMugadziri

Mavharuvhu ebhora zvinhu zvakakosha mumapombi eindasitiri, akagadzirirwa kudzora kuyerera kwemvura, magasi, kana slurry. Maumbirwo awo ari nyore asi akasimba—ane bhora rinotenderera rine bhora—anoita kuti pave nekuvharwa kwakasimba uye kuderedzwa kwedzvinyiriro. Asi kana mapurojekiti achidamavharuvhu ebhora makuru(zvinowanzotsanangurwa semavharuvhu ane dhayamita ye 12 inches/300 mm kana kupfuura), kusarudza dhizaini chaiyo nemugadziri kunova kwakakosha. Gwaro iri rinoongorora kupatsanurwa kwemavharuvhu ebhora ane dhayamita hombe uye masarudzo emutengesi akavimbika.

Chii chinonzi Big Size Ball Valve

Mavharuvhu makuru ebhora mavharuvhu ane basa guru akagadzirwa kuti ashande muindasitiri dzakadai semafuta negesi, kurapwa kwemvura, kugadzira magetsi, uye kugadzirisa makemikari. Madhayamita awo makuru (12–60+ inches) anoabvumira kubata kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya, tembiricha, uye kudiwa kwevhoriyamu.

Zvinhu Zvikuru:

• Kuvaka Kwakasimba:Yakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakaita sesimbi isingasvibi, simbi yekabhoni, kana alloy kuti igare mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.
• Kuisa Chisimbiso Chepamusoro:Zvigaro zvakasimba (semuenzaniso, PTFE, simbi-kubva-kusimbi) zvinodzivirira kubuda kwemvura munzvimbo dzine kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya.
• Sarudzo dzeKuita:Kushandiswa kwemagetsi nemaoko, nemhepo, nehydraulic, kana kuti nemagetsi kuti zvidzore otomatiki.

Kupatsanurwa kweBig Size Ball Valve

Kunzwisisa mhando dzevharuvhu kunoita kuti pave nekushanda kwakakodzera kune mamwe mashandisirwo:

1.Nekugadzirwa

• Mavharuvhu Ebhora Anoyangarara:Bhora rinobatwa panzvimbo yaro nekudzvanywa kubva pazvigaro zvevharuvhu. Rakanakira masisitimu ekumanikidzwa ari pasi kusvika pakati nepakati.
• Mavharuvhu ebhora akakwidzwa neTrunnion:Bhora rakanamirwa ne trunnion shaft, zvichideredza kusakara kwechigaro. Rakakodzera mapaipi ane simba guru uye akakura.

Cherechedza: Mavharuvhu makuru ebhora anowanzo kuve mavharuvhu ebhora akaiswa patrunnion.

2.Nezvinhu

• Simbi isina ngura:Haipindi ngura munzvimbo dzemakemikari kana dzemugungwa.
• Simbi yeKabhoni:Inodhura zvishoma kune masisitimu emafuta negesi ane simba rakawanda.
• Zvishongo zveCryogenic:Yakagadzirwa kuti ishande zvakanaka pakupisa kwepasi pe zero mukushandiswa kweLNG.

3.Nekubatana Kwekupedzisira

• Yakaputirwa:Inowanikwa mumapaipi makuru kuti zvive nyore kuisa.
• Yakasungirirwa:Inopa chisimbiso chisingaperi, chisingadonhedze mvura kune masisitimu akakosha.

Maitiro Ekusarudza Varavha Yebhora Yakakura Saizi Yakakura Mugadziri

Kusarudza mugadziri akavimbika kunovimbisa kugara kwenguva refu, kuchengetedzeka, uye kutevedzera mitemo. Hezvino zvekutanga:

1.Ruzivo muindasitiri & Mukurumbira

Tsvaga vagadziri vane mukurumbira mukugadzira mavharuvhu makuru edhiramu remuindasitiri yako. Tarisa zvitupa (semuenzaniso, API 6D, ISO 9001) uye humbowo hwevatengi.

2.Kugadzirisa Zvinangwa

Mapurojekiti makuru anowanzoda mhinduro dzakagadzirwa nenzira yakakodzera. Iva nechokwadi chekuti mutengesi anopa:

• Saizi dzemabhora akagadzirwa, zviyero zvekumanikidzwa, uye zvinhu zvakagadzirwa.
• Mapfekero emhando yepamusoro (semuenzaniso, anodzivirira ngura, asingatsvi pamoto).

3.Kuvimbisa Hunhu Hwakanaka

Iva nechokwadi chekuti mugadziri anotevedzera maitiro ekudzora mhando, anosanganisira:

• Kuyedzwa kusingaparadze (NDT) kwekuona kuti weld inoenderana nezvinodiwa.
• Kuedzwa kwekumanikidzwa kuti zvionekwe kuti zvinoshanda sei mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.

4.Rutsigiro rweKutengesa Mushure meKutengesa

Sarudza mumwe munhu anopa rubatsiro rwehunyanzvi, mabasa ekugadzirisa, uye zvimwe zvinhu zviripo zviri nyore.

5.Mutengo vs. Kukosha

Kunyange zvazvo mitengo ichikosha, isa kukosha kwenguva refu. Mavharuvhu akachipa anogona kuchengetedza mari yekutanga asi anogona kukonzera kukundikana kakawanda uye nguva yekushanda.

Pfungwa Dzekupedzisira

Mavharuvhu ebhora makuruzvakakosha mumaindasitiri anoda simba rekufamba kwenguva refu uye kugara kwenguva refu. Nekunzwisisa kupatsanurwa kwavo uye kushanda pamwe chete nemugadziri ane ruzivo, unogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti mashandiro avo anoshanda zvakanaka uye akachengeteka. Nguva dzose tanga waisa zvitupa zvemhando yepamusoro, sarudzo dzekugadzirisa, uye rutsigiro mushure mekutenga paunenge uchiongorora vatengesi.

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvekusarudza mavharuvhu, tarisa nhungamiro dzedu dzehunyanzvi kana kuti bata timu yedu yeinjiniya kuti uwane mazano akagadzirirwa iwe pachako.