Mavharuvhu ebhora nemavharuvhu egedhi imhando mbiri dzakajairika dzemavharuvhu, uye ane musiyano wakakura muchimiro, musimboti wekushanda, uye mamiriro ekushandiswa. Heino kupatsanurwa kwemusiyano:
Chekutanga, kusiyana kwemaumbirwo
1. Vharuvhu yebhora:
- Spool: Bhora rine buri pakati rinoshandiswa senzvimbo yevharuvhu, uye bhora rinotenderera kudzora kuvhurwa nekuvharwa kwevharuvhu.
- Chisimbiso: Bhora nechigaro zvinoumba chisimbiso, kushanda kwechisimbiso kwakanaka, kwakakodzera kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya, tembiricha yakakwira uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzakaoma.
- Kushanda: Tenderedza bhora nemadhigirii makumi mapfumbamwe kuti vharuvhu ivhurike, zviri nyore uye nekukurumidza.
2. Vharuvhu yegedhi:
- Musoro wevharuvhu: Muviri wevharuvhu une plate yakati sandara (ram) yakatarisana negwara rekuyerera kwechinhu, icho chinodzora kuvhurwa nekuvharwa kwevharuvhu nekusimudza gondohwe.
- Chisimbiso: Chisimbiso chinoumbwa pakati pegedhi nechigaro, asi mashandiro ekuvhara vharuvhu yegedhi anokanganiswa zvakanyanya nekunyatso gadziriswa kwegedhi nechigaro.
Kushanda: Kuvhurwa nekuvharwa kwevharuvhu yegedhi kunoda kuti gedhi rifambe richikwira nekudzika richitevedza nzira yekuyerera kwemedium, uye kushanda kwacho kunononoka uye kunonetsa.
Chechipiri, musimboti wekushanda
1. Vharuvhu yebhora:
- Chikamu chekuvhura nekuvhara (bhora) chinofambiswa nesimbi yevharuvhu uye chinotenderera chakatenderedza axis yevharuvhu yebhora, uye kuvhura nekuvhara kwevharuvhu kunogona kuonekwa nekutenderera madhigirii makumi mapfumbamwe.
Kana yakavharwa, vharuvhu yebhora inogadzira chisimbiso chesimbi-ku-simbi pakati pebhora nechigaro, uye kushanda kwechisimbiso kwakavimbika.
2. Vharuvhu yegedhi:
- Gedhi rinofamba richikwira nekudzika richitevedza nzira yekuyerera kwemhepo. Vharuvhu rinovhurika kana gedhi rakwira uye rinovhara kana gedhi radonha.
- Kana vharuvhu yegedhi yavharwa, chisimbiso chinoumbwa pakati peplate yegedhi nechigaro, asi mashandiro ekuvhara anokanganiswa zvakanyanya nekunyatso gadziriswa kweplate yegedhi nechigaro.
Chechitatu, shandisa mamiriro ezvinhu
1. Vharuvhu yebhora:
- Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumafuta, makemikari, kugadzira magetsi, kugadzira mapepa, simba renyukireya, ndege, maroketi nedzimwe nzvimbo pamwe nehupenyu hwezuva nezuva hweveruzhinji.
- Inonyanya kukodzera kuvhura nekuvharwa nekukurumidza, zvinodiwa pakusunga zvakanyanya, kumanikidzwa kwepakati nepakati kunowanikwa nguva zhinji.
2. Vharuvhu yegedhi:
- Inonyanya kushandiswa kudzima kufamba kwemidziyo, uye inonyanya kuwanikwa mumavharuvhu makuru ekudzivirira emapaipi ekupisa uye mapaipi emvura uye ekudhonza mvura.
- Vharuvhu yegedhi ine simba diki uye inovhara zvakasimba, asi kumhanya kwekuvhura nekuvhara kunononoka, uye haina kukodzera panguva dzinodiwa kuvhura nekuvhara kakawanda.
Chechina, mimwe misiyano
1. Kugadzirisa mashandiro:
Kugadziriswa kwevharuvhu yebhora hakuna kunaka, kunonyanya kushandiswa kucheka kana kubatanidza chinhu chiri mupaipi.
- Kunyangwe vharuvhu yegedhi iine basa rekugadzirisa, inogona kukanganiswa nekukanganiswa kwemidziyo yemagetsi kana ikavhurwa zvishoma, zvichikonzera kukuvara kwenzvimbo inovhara.
2. Dambudziko rekugadzirisa:
- Chimiro chevharuvhu yebhora chiri nyore, chakavimbika, uye kugadzirisa kuri nyore.
- Maumbirwo evharuvhu yegedhi akaoma kunzwisisa, uye goko rechigaro riri nyore kuisa zvinhu zvakasimba, izvo zvakaoma kuchengetedza.
Muchidimbu, pane musiyano uri pachena pakati pemavharuvhu ebhora nemavharuvhu egedhi maererano nechimiro, musimboti wekushanda uye mamiriro ekushandiswa. Pakusarudza vharuvhu, mhando yevharuvhu yakakodzera inofanira kusarudzwa zvichienderana nemamiriro chaiwo ekushanda uye zvinodiwa zvepakati.
Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-19-2024